Digital Rights and Inclusion during the 2023 elections in Zimbabwe

 
The Importance of Protecting Digital Rights in the 2023 Zimbabwean Elections





The 2023 Zimbabwean elections are just around the corner, and with them comes the potential for increased use of digital technologies to facilitate civic participation. However, there are also concerns about the potential for digital rights violations and exclusion.
 
In recent years, there have been a number of high-profile cases of internet shutdowns and digital platform clampdowns in Africa during election periods. These shutdowns have often been used by governments to suppress dissent and prevent the free flow of information.
 
In Zimbabwe, there is a history of government interference in the media and the internet. In 2018, the government shut down the internet for several days ahead of the presidential election. This shutdown was widely condemned by human rights groups, who argued that it violated the right to freedom of expression and access to information. 
 
In addition to the risk of internet shutdowns, there are also concerns about the potential for digital rights violations such as data privacy breaches and online harassment. These violations can have a chilling effect on civic participation, particularly among marginalized groups such as women and youth.
 
To ensure that digital technologies are used to promote inclusion and civic participation in the 2023 Zimbabwean elections, it is important to take steps to protect digital rights. This includes ensuring that the internet is accessible to all, that data is protected from misuse, and that online platforms are free from harassment and discrimination.
 
Here are some specific steps that can be taken to protect digital rights and inclusion in the 2023 Zimbabwean elections:
 
Enforce the Cyber Security and Data Protection Bill. A strong data protection law would provide safeguards for individuals' personal data and prevent its misuse by governments or private companies.

Create a national digital rights commission. A national digital rights commission would be responsible for promoting and protecting digital rights in Zimbabwe. The commission would have the power to investigate and report on digital rights violations, and to make recommendations to the government on how to improve digital rights protection.

Train election officials on digital rights. Election officials need to be trained on digital rights so that they can properly protect the rights of voters and candidates during the election process. This training should cover topics such as data privacy, online harassment, and the use of digital technologies to promote civic participation.

Support civil society organizations that are working to protect digital rights. Civil society organizations play a vital role in protecting digital rights in Zimbabwe. The government should support these organizations through funding and other forms of assistance.

Make internet access more affordable. The high cost of internet access is a major barrier to digital inclusion in Zimbabwe. The government should take steps to make internet access more affordable, such as providing subsidies for low-income households or expanding public Wi-Fi networks and even regulating data pricing. 

Invest in digital literacy programs. Many Zimbabweans lack the digital skills necessary to participate fully in the digital economy. The government should invest in digital literacy programs to help people learn how to use digital technologies effectively in order to complement the work being done by civil society organisations.

By taking these steps, the Zimbabwean government can help to ensure that digital technologies are used to promote inclusion and civic participation in the 2023 elections. This will help to create a more democratic and just society for all Zimbabweans.
 
In addition to the steps mentioned above, it is also important to raise awareness of digital rights among the general public. This can be done through education campaigns, public forums, and other outreach activities. By raising awareness of digital rights, people will be better able to protect themselves from digital rights violations and demand accountability from governments and private companies.
 
The 2023 Zimbabwean elections are a critical opportunity to promote digital rights and inclusion. By taking the steps outlined in this blog post, the Zimbabwean government can help to ensure that these elections are free, fair, and inclusive.

If you think that I missed something, stmukwindidza@gmail.com is my email address. Send me your thoughts.  


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